SIBI! EM BREVE O RIUFPA ESTARÁ LIBERADO! AGUARDEM!

Artigos Científicos - IEMCI

URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/3218

Navegar

Agora exibindo 1 - 20 de 33

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Abordagens do conceito de “sequência didática” em teses na área de educação matemática
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2020-12) COSTA, Dailson Evangelista; GONÇALVES, Tadeu Oliver
This investigation aims to understand the different approaches of the concept of Didactic Sequence present in doctoral theses, in the area of Mathematics Education, defended in Brazil from 2001 to 2018. This is a bibliographic research of a qualitative nature. We selected 31 doctoral theses available in the portal of theses and dissertations of Capes. Theses were analyzed based on the following criteria: (a) objectives, (b) synthesis of methodology, (c) main results and (d) main references on "Didactic Sequence". The criteria mentioned led us to organize and systematize 5 (five) focuses related to theses regarding the approach of the concept of Didactic Sequence (DS). They are: i) focus of SD in the teaching and learning of basic education students; ii) focus of SD on basic education students and teacher training; iii) focus of SD in teaching and learning of higher education students (Bachelor/Engineering); iv) Focus of SD on Special Education; and v) focus of SD on bibliographic survey. The results indicate twelve characteristics of the approaches on Didactic Sequence, among which we highlight: diversity of theories that give basis to the use of DS; approach to DS as a teaching methodology; lack of theoretical deepening and discussion about the concept of DS; use of DS to improve the teaching and learning process; SD contributes to promote situations that students can act on the activities built and thought by the teacher; SD is used, constructed and developed, in most researches, by the researcher and is not generally constructed by the teacher who will use it in his classroom practices, either teachers in initial training (in degrees) or in continuing education (in service in Basic Education).
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Alfabetização científica em ambiente de modelagem matemática
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2017-06) SOUZA, Ednilson Sergio Ramalho de; ESPÍRITO SANTO, Adilson Oliveira do
Discussions on Scientific Literacy have been common in Science teaching publications and some Mathematics Education. The literature review shows that few studies address this topic with Mathematical Modeling. Our goal is to discuss Scientific Literacy in Mathematical Modeling environment. For this we seek answers to two main questions: What skills are needed to scientifically literate? and How they emerge in Mathematical Modeling practices? Through literaturereviewwe found that such skills arise in increasingly complex as the transition between the stages of Modeling and as the participation of students in these steps. The study generated a frame of reference that can be consulted by teachers interested in promoting Scientific Literacy in Mathematical Modeling environment.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Análise de livros didáticos de ciências a partir do uso de analogias: obstáculos e abordagens sobre o conteúdo célula
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2019-12) LACERDA, Alan Gonçalves; BRITO, Mariane Machado
The role of analogy and metaphor when applied to the argument, then, is to look for in the situation the elements that can fill the empty spaces inscribed in meaning. Thus, the objective was to identify obstacles of epistemological nature in science textbooks in the approaches on cellular content, the light of the theorist Gaston Bachelard, that repercute in new conceptions, limits and possibilities in the classroom. In this way, the use of analogies and metaphors to satisfy the conditions of employment seeks to promote greater understanding of the reader, although it can point to extremely complex problems by not scaling the multiple directions by which our language can evoke.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Aprendizagem em matemática, aprendizagem significativa e neurociência na educação dialogando aproximações teóricas
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2017-06) ROZAL, Edilene Farias; SOUZA, Ednilson Sergio Ramalho de; SANTOS, Neuma Teixeira dos
This article aims to present theoretical approaches between Learning in Mathematics, Significant Learning and Neuroscience in Education, highlighting some basic concepts of Neuroscience and weaving theoretical discussions about motivation and timing for the student's learning, according to the stimuli of the His cognitive system, having as methodological reference of teaching the Problem Solving. We believe based on the theoretical frameworks studied, that there is a need to promote a dialogue between Neuroscience and Education, defending a creative dialogue between both and presenting a positive vision of the neuroscientific knowledge in Education, in favor of improving the students' learning. The text highlights information that Neuroscience states that educational attitudes that generate feelings of fear, anxiety, sadness, anger, depression and hopelessness are accompanied by humiliation and these attitudes end up inhibiting the learning process. Our main purpose was to discuss throughreflections in the text that students do not learn if they are not motivated and if the moment is not appropriate for this learning to occur. The article is a bibliographical study and we hope with this work that the understandings between Significant Learning and Neuroscience in Education allow reflections to the teachers so that both are investigated in order to promote the applicability of such theories in the classroom, in our Case, through Problem Solving with the use of the stimuli of the cognitive system for learning.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Atividades de campo e steam: possíveis interações na construção de conhecimento em visita ao parque Mãe Bonifácia em Cuiabá-MT
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2017-12) LOPES, Thiago Beirigo; CANGUSSU, Everton Soares; HARDOIM, Edna Lopes; GUARIM NETO, Germano
The STEAM teaching methodology, which is an acronym for Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics, is now widely used, mainly atthe UK. To use this methodology in teaching, it is necessary to establish relationships between these five areas of knowledge. In this sense, the present study is the fruit of discussions and activity requested by the discipline Trends and Approaches of Research in Science and Mathematics Teaching, which occurred in july 2017, offered by the Doctoral Program in Science and Mathematics Education (PPGECEM/REAMEC). Theobjective was to conjecture possibilities of STEAM problematizations in the Field Activity during a fieldclassatthe Mãe BonifaciaState Park,in Cuiabá-MT. Unstructured observations were made in order to identify didactic possibilities, through the State Park elements, structures and places. The possibilities of problematizations found were the structures built in the park, being the resting huts, the statue that makes reference to the matriarch of the park,and the belvedere. The latter no longer exists due to compromise in its structural conjuncture, but can be worked due to records on local and national news sites. Therefore, the study showed thatit is possible to use the STEAM methodology to favor the knowledge construction in an interrelated way.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O braille fácil em matemática no ensino superior: uma experiência com um aluno cego na perspectiva de promoção de autonomia
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2017-06) SANTOS, Felipe Moraes dos; MORAES, Marcos Evandro Lisboa de; SALES, Elielson Ribeiro de
This article refers to access information in higher level mathematics.The goal is that these students make use of software that meets your needs with a certain autonomy and proposes the use of these, both by students and by teachers who have the need to prepare specific materials for the visually impaired.The methodology included researchfrom the case study. The techniques used were semi-structured interviews and the use of exercises with the use of Braille Fácil software. The research had as a participant with a visually impaired student majoring in Mathematics and it was concluded that the said software enables certain autonomy to a visually impaired person as well as being accessible to people who do not completely master the Braille symbols.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Caracterização sócio geográfica dos índios Mamaindê Cabixi: a emergência dos saberes a partir da sua prática social
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2015-12) SYRYCZYK, Cristiane da Silva; SYRYCZYK, Edilberto Fernandes; SOUZA FILHO, Erasmo Borges de; CARDOSO, Evanil de Almeida; CARDOSO, Nerio Aparecido
This work is the result of bibliographic research of relative density and successful deepening of ethnographic survey with considerable contribution in syncretic semiotics and participant observation, in order to unravel the origins of Mamaindê Cabixi people established in the northwest of Mato Grosso -Brazil, for through them understand and record limiters and daily facilitators who provide thinking and know-how themselves mathematician of Mamaindê, with data going back to mid-1727 and to this day, here we approach quite the exact identificationofthe origins of Mamaindê people. In support for both historical and anthropological ethno records produced by Antonio Pires de Campos, Edgar Roquette Pinto, Alfred Metraux, David Price and Claude Levi Strauss, in addition to interviews, audio and video recordings made with the indigenous leaders of the village Mamaindê Cabixi, under the express permission of the same through free and informed consent and authorization of Funai.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Conteúdos de matemática do ensino médio nos livros de minicursos da SBHmat (2001-2017)
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2020-12) MENDES, Iran Abreu; PIRES, Lucas Silva Silva
Our objective was to characterize the contents of High School Mathematics in short course books classified in the trend in History for the Teaching of Mathematics (HEnM), organized at the Brazilian Center for Reference in Research on the History of Mathematics (CREPHIMat). e epistemological basis for supporting the article is based on a basic conceptual notion established by Mendes (2017, 2020) and Barros and Mendes (2017, 2019). In order to characterize the short course books, we adopted an analysis instrument based on studies related to documentation science. Subsequently, we selected and described the high school mathematics content. e results indicated that the contents covered have didactic potential and can be explored by teachers working in high school, in order to enrich the teaching and learning in mathematics of students at this level of education.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Cooperação no desenvolvimento de atividades de modelagem na educação matemática
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2018-06) MENEZES, Rhômulo Oliveira; BRAGA, Roberta Modesto; ESPÍRITO SANTO, Adilson Oliveira do
This article is a cut of a master's thesis that sought to identify and analyze implications arising from the use of Digital Technologies in the development of Mathematical Modeling activities. In this section, we aim to analyze the cooperation between subjects (students and teacher) and digital technologies in the development of Mathematical Modeling activities. The research is of the qualitative type, in which powerpoint reports and presentations produced by students of the math course and audio and video recordings recorded by the mediating teacher in the development of three activities of Mathematical Modeling were analyzed. In this way, it was possible to describe the cooperation established between the mediating teacher, the students and the digital technologies, allowing us to infer that this triad set up a semantic network (complex cognitive mixes and cooperatives) around the themes investigated.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Da sala de aula para o instagram: os studygrammers e o ensino-aprendizagem em ciências e biologia
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2022-08) COSTA, José Maria Martins; COELHO, Yuri Cavaleiro de Macêdo; ALMEIDA, Ana Cristina Pimentel Carneiro de
In post-modernity, information and knowledge are produced and disseminated through technologies, especially the internet and digital media. Students and teachers have in their hands resources that allow open access to knowledge, which inspires changes and constant inventions in the field of education. In the Internet social networks, profiles are being created to explain materials and/or study routines, in order to share experiences, inspire others and disseminate and discuss relevant topics, known as Studygams. In this sense, the objective of this study was to identify trends and contributions of Studygrams to the teaching and learning of Science and Biology, in the view of a panel of Studygrammers who produce and publish content related to Biological Sciences in Brazil. The work was developed from a qualitative approach, with elements of netnographic research such as participant observation and online fieldwork. The results showed that Studygrams have the potential to explore and develop skills and abilities in both those who post and those who access the content. It is understood that this new practice of teaching and learning in informal spaces has aroused attitudes of entrepreneurship, autonomy, organization, interaction and creativity, which allow the fixation of contents, interdisciplinarity, contextualization and training for citizenship.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Densidade e força de empuxo: imaginação e produção de um recurso didático
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2020-08) PARENTE, Andrela Garibaldi Loureiro; ALVES, José Moysés; BEZERRA, Sérgio Henrique de Oliveira
In this article, we present a biographical (auto) formative research on the role of imagination in the activity of a teacher, during the production of a didactic resource, to teach the concepts of density and buoyancy. From the field text, describing the initial motivation and the creation process, we carried out the analytical-interpretive process, inspired by narrative research, to elaborate the biography of the resource's production path. The biography contains the interpretation of the process by explaining the guiding principles of the production path of the didactic resource. We conclude that the production of the resource and, especially, the reflection on the process of its production, are moments of learning and training for the teacher, due to the possibilities of theorizing about the problems, solving them and proposing practical solutions to them. This narrative has the potential to contribute to the area of science education, inspiring the creation of new teaching materials, other research on the production pathways and strengthening spaces for sharing teachers' biographies, which value the personalization of teaching.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Educação ambiental em parques ambientais: análise textual discursiva em dissertações
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2022-04) PERES, Ariadne da Costa; BRITO, Licurgo Peixoto de; PEREIRA, Marcos Augusto Carvalho
The state of the art has the function of situating the researcher about the production, research and positions on his object of study, an action that guides the research intentions, in this sense, to investigate research on environmental education in environmental parks linked to education scientific field in the field of Science Technology Society and the Environment has relevance for the construction of an education related to the environment that promotes critical debate, the discussion of the contradictory and positioning in the face of scientific advances and environmental disasters on our planet, for that we made a search in three virtual libraries, the first, “Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations” (BDTD); the second “Bank of CAPES Theses and Dissertations” and finally in the “Portal de periodicals CAPES/MEC”, of the 325 works recovered, only two relate to the selected object of study, one dealing with a pedagogical experience in the environmental park-school relationship and another thematizing the training of teachers to work in environmental parks, in these researches we have the critical conception of education that fosters the debate on science, technology and socio-environmental issues, still emerging from the analysis notes for the training of teachers, with this, the research contributes to the critical debate about environmental education and bequeaths us the need for more research related to science education relating schools and environmental parks.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Elaboración de un simulador con geogebra para la enseñanza de la fisica. El caso de la ley de coulomb
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2020-08) SÁNCHEZ SÁNCHEZ, Ivonne Coromoto; SÁNCHEZ- NOROÑO, Irene v.
With the arrival of the 21st century, the use of digital technologies in the teaching of Mathematics and Natural Sciences is more noticeable. One of the most used types of resources is computer simulators. Research focused on the implications of the use of these digital resources in teaching little comment on the potential of the development of simulators for learning, much less the mathematics that emerges in this activity. Based on this consideration, this work describes the sequence of simulation tasks solved with GeoGebra that allow one to emulate one of the electrostatic phenomena of attraction and repulsion, linked to Coulomb's Law. The description includes the specification of the emerging mathematical content in the activity, as well as a subjective assessment of the potential of GeoGebra for learning physical phenomena and the emerging mathematical content of the experience.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Ensino da matemática em interface com a língua materna: prática pedagógica interdisciplinar
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2020-12) MORAES, Patrícia Pena; MACHADO, Arthur Gonçalves
One of the great challenges for the teaching and learning process is to organize this process in an interdisciplinary way, avoiding, whenever necessary and possible, the fragmentation of teaching. Thinking about teaching Mathematics in an interdisciplinary way requires, first, to reflect about the formation of the teacher who teaches Mathematics in the early years of schooling and the didactic-pedagogical conditions that made possible his daily routine at school. In these terms, this article aims to analyze a pedagogical practice on the teaching of Mathematics in interface with native language, in the early years of Elementary School, developed in an interdisciplinary perspective. The context of the investigation was a class from 2nd year of Elementary School at a municipal school of São Francisco do Pará. The insertion in research space, the organization of didactic sequence and the development of practices, took place during the third two months of 2018. The research methodology is structured in a qualitative approach of participant research type, and was mainly based on the teaching of Interdisciplinary Mathematics. For the construction of information, the logbook and the record of activities performed by the students were used. The didactic sequence was organized in an interdisciplinary perspective with the text as an integrating link of proposed activities. The results showed that an interdisciplinary pedagogical practice in the teaching of Mathematics, supported by Interdisciplinary Didactic Sequence (IDS), is possible to be carried out in the context of Basic Education, especially in early years of Elementary School.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O ensino de química através de um centro de ciências Amazônico: uma possibilidade de inserção à cultura científica
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2020-08) TOLOSA, Francisco Everdosa; REIS, André Silva dos; SILVA, Maria Dulcimar de Brito
The research sought to reportand discuss, through a qualitative approach, of an exploratory character, activities developed during a “Thematic Day of Chemistry” at the Science Center and Planetarium of Pará (CCPP), with students of the 3rd year of High School of a School of the Public Education Network of Belém (PA). On the occasion, the students participated in experimental practices, with a view to verbalizing ideas and answering a questionnaire directed to the activities carried out, as well as making considerations about the “Thematic Day” proposal. The analysis of the results reveals that theactivitywas relevant for the students, since they felt comfortable in the exposition of ideas about some chemical concepts, which collaborates in the construction of new conceptions in relation to this Science. Furthermore, it was found that the CCPP, a non-formal teaching space, can contribute to the process of scientific literacy.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A escolarização de surdos no ensino fundamental: percepções sobre o ensino e aprendizagem de ciências
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2018-12) SALES, Elielson Ribeiro de; SOUZA, Ruth Daisy Capistrano de; WANZELER, Edson Pinheiro
The research with a qualitative approach, developed through a field study, has the aim of analyze the teaching and learning in science, of deaf students of 6th and 7th grades of Elementary school, at a public school in Belém(Pará). For that, there were researched four students, fluent in Libras, considering their perceptions and the context they belong. The instrument for data production was a questionnaire written in Portuguese, translated to Libras. The results showed that visual perception, conditioned by deafness itself installed, not as a deficiency that produces learning limitations, but as a difference naturally observed and mediated for visual and spacial sense. It was also observed that to work with a deaf it is indispensable that the teacher has aminimum linguistic and communicational competence in Libras, in a manner that it is possible to happen a satisfactory communication for both, otherwise it will be necessary the presence of a mediator or a Libras interpreter.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Estratégia de resolução de situações-problema ancorada na teoria dos campos conceituais
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2021-12) SANTOS, Rudinei Alves dos; SILVA, Francisco Hermes Santos da; DIAS, Joelson Magno; MADURO, Vanessa Pires Santos
The pandemic caused by COVID-19 led to the suspension of in-person classes, forcing those involved in the teaching and learning process to seek,as a matter of urgency, strategies that would enable the continuity of school activities. However, communication between teacher and student was relatively impaireddue to technological limitations or lack of affinity with virtual meetings. Therefore, the present work, elaborated from a qualitative approach, in the molds of the bibliographical research and anchored in the Theory of Conceptual Fields -TCF, aimed to propose a strategy of resolution of situations in the conceptual field of optimization that favors the communication between the actors in the teaching and learning process, enabling the reflection of those involved and the (re)direction of the teacher's pedagogical planning. We conclude that the strategy of solving hypotheses of the conceptual field of optimization through subtasks, in light of the TCC, is a resource that can contribute to better communication between students and teachers, especially in virtual meetings. Furthermore, we consider that the strategy discussed in this article is not exclusive to the conceptual field approach and can be tested in other conceptual fields and other areas of knowledge, as in times like these, no science-based resource should be discarded.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A formação de ''sujeitos ecológicos'': um estudo do coletivo jovem de meio ambiente
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2019-12) MARQUES, Thais Santos; OLIVEIRA, Endell Menezes; ROCHA, William Monteiro
The Ministry of Education, in partnership with the Ministry of the Environment, in 2003, takes an important step towards environmental education with the creation of youth councils, and later with youth groups. Group of action and formation of youth in the Brazilian States and with national articulation. The present research aims at. Its objective is to analyze the conception and the role of ecological subject in a movement of young environmentalists, and in what the action in this movement contributes to its formation as ecological subjects. Held with the youth collective of environment of Pará. As for the methodological procedures, the research is qualitative, as a research instrument, questionnaires were used, and for the treatment of the data an interpretative analysis was chosen. It was observed how the performance in the collective has contributed to the formation of “sujeitos ecológicos” that are done in practice and in a constant way, creating an identity for the group and members.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Fundamentos epistemológicos da educação socioambiental
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2022-04) LUZ, Priscyla Cristinny Santiago da; SILVA, Maria de Fátima Vilhena da
This article aims to present the epistemological foundations of Socio-Environmental Education from a theoretical study carried out with a view to the assumptions that guided Environmental Education from the 1970s. This is, in this sense, a bibliographical research carried out in books, documents, articles and periodicals, in which it was questioned: the guidelines that have guided environmental education in recent years indicate which epistemological relationships of socio-environmental education?.Data analysis was performed using the technique of content analysis, with the aim of generating interpretations, inferences and categories that unveiled epistemological elements of socio environmental education. The compiled material was structured in three pillars (categories): a) nature and society relationship; b) environment and heritage relationship; c) environment and citizenship relationship. These categories were mainly supported by the Complexity of Knowledge Theory, from the point of view of Edgar Morin (2007, 2010), Morin, Ciurana and Motta (2009); in the Environmental Complexity proposed by Enrique Leff (2003) and in the discussion about interdisciplinarity based on the conceptions of Silva (2009) and Fazenda (2011). It is concluded, therefore, that the epistemological bases of socio-environmental education evidenced by the research align dialogues and conceptions of knowledge for understanding and acting on socio-environmental issues in a complex, interdisciplinary way and make it possible to design/articulate practices educational transformative.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Geração espontânea e evolução química gradual em livros didáticos do ensino fundamental
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2020-12) PANTOJA, Ana Laura Pureza; VIEIRA, Eduardo Paiva de Ponte
Origin of Life, as curricular content, is a controversial topic. Knowledge from various areas supports several hypotheses and plausible scenarios to explain how life originated on Earth, making room for the conflicts that exist in this matter, in addition to expressing characteristics of the nature of scientific knowledge. It is in this perspective that the approach can be linked with the History and Philosophy of Science (HPS), so that views of science that refer to the linearity of knowledge construction and the absence of conflicts are not reinforced. The discourse analysis proposed by Michel Foucault can be used as an analytical device to think about the approach of History and Philosophy of Science recommended in textbooks of basic education. Therefore, this work aims to see which discourse(s) go about the theories on the school content “Origin of Life”, strictly in relation to the theories of Spontaneous Generation and Gradual Chemical Evolution, in the elementary school textbooks for the 7th grade. The analysis indicates that the theories of Gradual Chemical Evolution and Spontaneous Generation are recurrent in textbooks with a positivist historiographical aspect, composing statements that establish the potential circulation and legitimation of scientific knowledge.